Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Clinical significance of anti-lipoprotein lipase antibodies in Japanese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

LupusPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In this study, the positivity rate of anti-LPL antibodies was high among Japanese patients with SLE. Additionally, a significantly higher incidence of CV events was observed in the anti-LPL antibody-positive group compared to that in the anti-LPL antibody-negative group.

Study context

Population
Japanese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) examined for anti-lipoprotein lipase (anti-LPL) antibodies via western blotting
Exposure
Anti-LPL antibody-positive vs anti-LPL antibody-negative SLE
  • Anti-LPL antibody-positiven = 28
Outcome
Association of anti-LPL antibodies with clinical and serological characteristics and CV events
Methodological detailsData on laboratory findings and cardiovascular (CV) events retrospectively collected
  • Data on laboratory findings and CV events retrospectively collected

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Anti-LPL antibody IgG positivity

Anti-LPL antibody-positive

35.0%

28

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Incidence of CV events

P = 0.001

OutcomeHR (95% CI)P value
Incidence of CV eventsRisk of CV events169.20 (5.75–4981.54)P = 0.003

Triglyceride levels

Tended to be higher in anti-LPL antibody-positive than negative

Serum albumin, anti-Smith antibody and IgM

Significantly higher in anti-LPL antibody-positive than negative

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Clinical significance of anti-lipoprotein lipase antibodies in Japanese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus. Published 15 May 2025. doi:10.1177/09612033251344051

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