Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Clinical, Histologic, and Serological Predictors of Renal Function Loss in Lupus Nephritis

Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)Published Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Low baseline eGFR and chronic histologic damage, but not activity or ISN class, predicted eGFR loss. Proteinuria <0.7 g/g at one year was associated with better outcomes but did not ensure protection.

Study context

Population
Lupus nephritis (LN) patients in the Accelerating Medicines Partnership LN longitudinal cohort
Participants
172 patients
Outcome
Kidney function loss (sustained ≥40% eGFR decline or progression to end-stage kidney disease)
Follow-up
Median 4.6 years (range 0.5-7.8)
Methodological detailslongitudinal cohort, time-to-event analyses, centrally scored histology
  • Longitudinal cohort
  • Time-to-event analyses
  • Centrally scored histology

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Kidney function loss · median follow-up 4.6 years

Kidney function loss occurred

57 of 172

33%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Proteinuria at 12 months

Urine protein-to-creatinine ratio <0.7 g/g associated with lower risk; no single threshold ensured protection, lower levels had better outcomes

Clinical response at 3, 6 or 12 months

Lack of complete clinical response predicted future eGFR loss; partial response conferred intermediate risk

Serological markers

Not associated with eGFR loss

Original publication

Clinical, Histologic, and Serological Predictors of Renal Function Loss in Lupus Nephritis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). Published 9 June 2026. doi:10.1002/acr.80070

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