Pediatric rheumatology

Childhood‐Onset Lupus Nephritis in the Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance Registry: Short‐Term Kidney Status and Variation in Care

Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)Published Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In this cohort with predominately class III/IV nephritis, male sex and older age at cSLE diagnosis were associated with abnormal short-term kidney status. We also observed substantial variation in contemporary medication use for pediatric lupus nephritis between pediatric rheumatology centers.

Study context

Population
North American patients with cSLE and kidney biopsy-proven nephritis in the Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance (CARRA) Registry, March 2017 through December 201964% class III/IV nephritis
Participants
222 patients
Outcome
Proportion of patients with abnormal kidney status at the most recent registry visit
Follow-up
Most recent registry visit
Methodological detailsmulticentre, registry-based, generalized linear mixed models
  • Multicentre
  • Registry-based
  • Generalized linear mixed models

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Abnormal kidney status at most recent registry visit (single-group result) · median (IQR) 17 (8-29) months from initial kidney biopsy

Patients with available data

55%

58 events

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Medication use during induction

Class IV nephritis more likely than class III to receive cyclophosphamide and rituximab during induction

Medication ever use across centres

Substantial variation in mycophenolate, cyclophosphamide and rituximab ever use across rheumatology centres

Original publication

Childhood‐Onset Lupus Nephritis in the Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance Registry: Short‐Term Kidney Status and Variation in Care. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). Published 12 February 2023. doi:10.1002/acr.25002

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