Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

Capturing the Range of Disease Involvement in Localized Scleroderma: The Localized Scleroderma Total Severity Scale

Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)Published Measure development and validation study

Authors' conclusion

We developed a new LS measure for assessing cutaneous and extracutaneous severity and have shown it to be reliable, valid, and responsive.

Study context

Population
Patients with juvenile localized scleroderma (jLS); prospective cohort initiating treatment
Outcome
Measurement properties of LoTSS
Methodological detailsconsensus process, multicriteria decision analysis, case vignettes, prospective patient cohort, Developed as a weighted measure by consensus (literature review, surveys, case vignettes, multicriteria decision analysis); feasibility assessed in larger CARRA groups
  • Consensus process
  • Multicriteria decision analysis
  • Case vignettes
  • Prospective patient cohort
  • Developed as a weighted measure by consensus (literature review, surveys, case vignettes, multicriteria decision analysis); feasibility assessed in larger CARRA groups

Performance

As reported in the abstract

  • Construct validity: strong positive correlation with Physician Global Assessment (PGA) of severity and damage; weak positive correlation with PGA-Activity, as expected
  • Responsive, with a small effect size
  • Moderate-to-excellent inter-rater reliability
  • Discriminated between patient subsets: higher scores with greater disease burden and functional limitation
  • Modules for skin, extracutaneous and craniofacial manifestations

Original publication

Capturing the Range of Disease Involvement in Localized Scleroderma: The Localized Scleroderma Total Severity Scale. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). Published 15 February 2024. doi:10.1002/acr.25281

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