Belimumab safety in adult and paediatric Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: A Phase 4, multicentre, observational study

LupusPublished Prospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

Belimumab was generally well tolerated in adult and paediatric patients with SLE in this real-world setting in China, with no new safety signals identified.

Study context

Population
Adult and paediatric patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) prescribed IV belimumab in tertiary hospitals in China, May 2021–May 2022safety population
Participants
417 participants
Outcome
Incidence of AEs, SAEs, ADRs and AESIs
Follow-up
24 weeks
Methodological detailsPhase 4, multicentre, real-world
  • Phase 4
  • Multicentre
  • Real-world

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Incidence of AEs, SAEs, ADRs and AESIs over 24-week follow-up (safety population)
Patients with adverse events (AEs) (mostly mild, 79.1%)
158 (37.9%)
Patients with serious AEs (SAEs)
22 (5.3%)
Patients with drug-related SAEs (pneumonia, respiratory tract infection, gingivitis and decreased white blood cell and neutrophil count)
4 (1.0%)
Patients with adverse drug reactions (ADRs)
25 (6.0%)
Patients with AEs of special interest (AESIs)
14 (3.4%)
Fatal SAEs
0

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

AEs in paediatric patients (n = 14) · 24 weeks

Paediatric patients with AEs
6
Paediatric patients with ADRs
0
Paediatric patients with SAEs
2
Paediatric patients with AESIs
1

Safety

Most common AEs

Upper respiratory tract infections
n = 19, 4.6%
Hypokalaemia (all mild)
n = 18, 4.3%

Most common ADR

Urinary tract infections
n = 5, 1.2%

AESIs by category

Infections of interest (all herpes zoster)
n = 5, 1.2%
Serious selected psychiatric events
n = 3, 0.7%
Infusion-related systemic and anaphylactic reactions
n = 7, 1.7%

Paediatric patients (14 enrolled)

AEs
6
ADRs
0
SAEs
2
AESIs
1

Original publication

Belimumab safety in adult and paediatric Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: A Phase 4, multicentre, observational study. Lupus. Published 8 November 2024. doi:10.1177/09612033241299175

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.