Rheumatoid arthritis

Baricitinib Dose Reduction in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis Achieving Sustained Disease Control: Final Results From the RA-BEYOND Study

J RheumatolPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

In a randomized, blinded, phase III LTE study, maintenance of disease control following induction of sustained LDA/REM with baricitinib 4 mg was greater with continued 4 mg than after tapering to 2 mg.

Study context

Population
Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in a baricitinib phase III long-term extension (LTE) who received baricitinib 4 mg for ≥ 15 months and maintained Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) low disease activity (LDA) or remission (REM)
Comparison
Continued baricitinib 4 mg vs tapering to 2 mg
Primary endpoint
Maintenance of CDAI LDA (NRI)
Follow-up
Up to 96 weeks
Methodological detailsblinded, phase III, long-term extension, dose step-down, nonresponder imputation
  • Blinded
  • Phase III
  • Long-term extension
  • Dose step-down
  • Nonresponder imputation

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Maintained CDAI LDA (NRI)

Further findings

Maintained CDAI REM · up to 96 weeks

Rescue rates

Regained LDA after rescue from 2 mg to 4 mg (n=112 who lost LDA) · 12 and 24 weeks postrescue

Achieved LDA again at 12 weeks postrescue
76.2%
Achieved LDA again at 24 weeks postrescue
75.6%

Original publication

Baricitinib Dose Reduction in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis Achieving Sustained Disease Control: Final Results From the RA-BEYOND Study. J Rheumatol. Published 15 January 2025. doi:10.3899/jrheum.2024-0906

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