Rheumatoid arthritis

Association of Rheumatoid Arthritis With Postfracture Mortality and Fracture-Related Care

J RheumatolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · Death after fractureResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 1.28 95% CI 1.18–1.39

Authors' conclusion

Using data from hospitals in Western Australia, this study demonstrates that people with RA have worse survival after fracture, and, in contrast to expectation, this survival has not improved despite significant therapeutic advances over the past 40 years.

Study context

Population
Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and matched controls after a first fracture, public and private hospitals in Western Australia, 1990–20101,304 RA patients
Exposure
RA vs matched controls
  • RAn = 1,304
Outcome
Survival after a first fracture (death)
Methodological detailscase-control matched, administrative health data from public and private hospitals
  • Case-control matched
  • Administrative health data from public and private hospitals

Main finding

Death after fracture

Hazard ratio

1.28

95% CI 1.18–1.39

RAvs Controls
HR 1.28 (95% CI 1.18–1.39)

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeOR (95% CI)
Episodes of hospital-based care1.27 (1.08–1.48)
OutcomeRAControls
Change in postfracture survival, 1990-1999 vs 2000-2010 (within each group)
HR0.950.86
95% CI0.75-1.200.71-1.04

Change in postfracture survival, 1990-1999 vs 2000-2010 (within each group)

Postfracture survival did not improve from 1990-1999 to 2000-2010 in RA or controls

Original publication

Association of Rheumatoid Arthritis With Postfracture Mortality and Fracture-Related Care. J Rheumatol. Published 15 November 2025. doi:10.3899/jrheum.2025-0635

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