Rheumatoid arthritis

Association Between Sleep Disturbance and Subsequent Pain Interference in Patients With Early Rheumatoid Arthritis

Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)Published Cohort study

Study context

Population
Adults with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) (joint symptoms ≤12 months) enrolled in the Canadian Early Arthritis Cohort, 2016–202368% female
Participants
502 adults
Exposure
Sleep disturbance as predictor of pain interference 6 months later
Outcome
Pain interference (PROMIS) 6 months after each sleep disturbance assessment
Follow-up
6, 12, 18 and 24 months
Methodological detailsmulticentre cohort (Canadian Early Arthritis Cohort), lagged linear mixed-effects models, crude and adjusted analyses
  • Multicentre cohort (Canadian Early Arthritis Cohort)
  • Lagged linear mixed-effects models
  • Crude and adjusted analyses

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Association of sleep disturbance with subsequent pain interference · 6 months later, over 24 months
  • Significant association in unadjusted and adjusted models: worse sleep 6 months prior associated with greater pain interference at the following 6-month evaluation
  • Adjusted for age, sex, BMI, education, income, smoking status, comorbidities, disease activity, treatment and depression

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Association Between Sleep Disturbance and Subsequent Pain Interference in Patients With Early Rheumatoid Arthritis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). Published 23 June 2025. doi:10.1002/acr.25568

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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