Osteoarthritis

Association between baseline meniscal extrusion and long-term incident knee osteoarthritis in two different cohorts

Semin Arthritis RheumPublished Cohort study

Main finding · Incident radiographic knee OA, PROOFResult — go to the resultAdjusted odds ratio 2.54 95% CI 1.34–4.80

Authors' conclusion

Meniscal extrusion is significantly associated with long-term incident KOA. A high number of incident cases were attributable to extrusion.

Study context

Population
PROOF: high-risk population of overweight women; Rotterdam Study (RS): female subcohort of the population-based Rotterdam Study421 knees (PROOF)
Exposure
Knees with vs without baseline meniscal extrusion
Outcome
Incident radiographic (KL ≥ 2) or clinical knee OA according to the ACR criteria
Follow-up
6.6 years (PROOF) and 5.1 years (RS)
Methodological detailstwo cohorts (PROOF and Rotterdam Study female subcohort), generalized estimating equations, adjusted for confounders
  • Two cohorts (PROOF and Rotterdam Study female subcohort)
  • Generalized estimating equations
  • Adjusted for confounders

Main finding

Incident radiographic knee OA, PROOF · 6.6 years

Adjusted odds ratio

2.54

95% CI 1.34–4.80

P = 0.004

Meniscal extrusionvs No meniscal extrusion
aOR 2.54 (95% CI 1.34–4.80); P = 0.004

As reported in the abstract

Knees with baseline meniscal extrusion (PROOF)
23%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Association between baseline meniscal extrusion and long-term incident knee osteoarthritis in two different cohorts. Semin Arthritis Rheum. Published 29 January 2023. doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2023.152170

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