Gout & crystal arthritis

Alterations in lipidome profiles distinguish early-onset hyperuricemia, gout, and the effect of urate-lowering treatment

Arthritis Res TherPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Alterations in the lipidome of HUA and Gout patients show a significant impact on lipid metabolism. The most significant glycerophospholipid dysregulation was found in HUA ≤ 40 and Gout ≤ 40 patients, together with a correction of this imbalance with ULT.

Study context

Population
Patients with asymptomatic hyperuricemia (HUA), gout patients and normouricemic healthy controls; plasma lipidome (608 lipids)94 HUA, 196 gout, 53 healthy controls (HC)
Exposure
Asymptomatic HUA and gout vs normouricemic healthy controls
  • HCn = 53reference
Outcome
Differences in plasma lipidome
Methodological detailscomprehensive targeted lipidomic analysis, univariate and multivariate statistics
  • Comprehensive targeted lipidomic analysis
  • Univariate and multivariate statistics

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Plasma lipidome

Multivariate statistics differentiated HUA ≤ 40 and Gout ≤ 40 from HC, overall accuracy

> 95%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Alterations in lipidome profiles distinguish early-onset hyperuricemia, gout, and the effect of urate-lowering treatment. Arthritis Res Ther. Published 2 December 2023. doi:10.1186/s13075-023-03204-6

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