Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Adherence to antimalarials and glucocorticoids treatment and its association with self-reported disease activity in systemic lupus erythematosus patients

LupusPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Adherence to the treatment indicated in SLE differs from drug to drug.

Study context

Population
Cohort of Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients
Participants
670 participants
Exposure
Non-adherence vs adherence to antimalarials and glucocorticoids (GCs)
Outcome
Rate of non-adherence to antimalarials and GCs

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Prevalence of non-adherence

Non-adherence to antimalarials

10.67%

Non-adherence to GCs

39.61%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeNon-adherenceAdherenceP value
Disease severity (SLAQ), non-adherence vs adherence to antimalarialsSignificantly higher scores with non-adherence5.034.39P = 0.004
Disease severity (SLAQ), non-adherence vs adherence to GCsSignificantly higher scores with non-adherence4.754.05P ≤ 0.001
  • Disease severity (SLAQ), non-adherence vs adherence to antimalarials: values printed as 5.03 (2.12) vs 4.39 (2.61); spread kind not stated
  • Disease severity (SLAQ), non-adherence vs adherence to GCs: values printed as 4.75 (2.29) vs 4.05 (2.78); spread kind not stated

Reason for stopping therapy

Presence of side effects
86.9%

Original publication

Adherence to antimalarials and glucocorticoids treatment and its association with self-reported disease activity in systemic lupus erythematosus patients. Lupus. Published 8 November 2022. doi:10.1177/09612033221138360

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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