Autoinflammatory & rare systemic diseases

Activated phosphoinositide 3-kinase δ syndrome caused by PIK3CD mutations: expanding the phenotype

Pediatr Rheumatol Online JPublished Case series

Authors' conclusion

Our study expands the spectrums of clinical phenotype and genotype of APDS, and demonstrates that WES has a high molecular diagnostic yield for patients with immunodeficiency related symptoms, such as respiratory infections, multiple ecchymosis, ANCA-associated vasculitis, multiple ileocecal polyps, hepatosplenomegaly, and lymphoid hyperplasia.

Study context

Population
Patients with different clinical presentations harbouring pathogenic PIK3CD variants (APDS1)
Participants
3 patients
Outcome
PIK3CD variants and phenotypes
Methodological detailstrio whole-exome sequencing, Sanger sequencing confirmation
  • Trio whole-exome sequencing
  • Sanger sequencing confirmation

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Two heterozygous PIK3CD (NM_005026.3) mutations identified by whole exome sequencing (WES) in the three patients

c.3061G > A, p.E1021K and c.1574 A > G, p.E525G

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Activated phosphoinositide 3-kinase δ syndrome caused by PIK3CD mutations: expanding the phenotype. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. Published 29 January 2024. doi:10.1186/s12969-024-00955-7

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