Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Achievement of real-world adapted Definition of Remission In SLE (DORIS) remission targets among patients with systemic lupus erythematosus initiating belimumab in the USA: A retrospective, observational, cohort study

LupusPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The probability of adapted DORIS remission in US patients initiating belimumab was similar to rates reported in observational studies outside the USA, supporting the real-world effectiveness of belimumab.

Study context

Population
US patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) initiating belimumab, OM1 PremiOM™ SLE dataset (2013–2024); most White, female, Southern USA, commercial insurance
Participants
398 patients
Outcome
Probability of adapted DORIS remission: Clinician-recorded SLEDAI (crSLEDAI) or eSLEDAI = 0, Physician Global Assessment (PGA) <2 (0-10 NRS), prednisone-equivalent dose ≤5 mg/day
Follow-up
28, 48 and 52 weeks post-treatment initiation
Methodological detailsobservational, electronic health records/healthcare claims data (2013-2024)
  • Observational
  • Electronic health records/healthcare claims data (2013-2024)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Adapted DORIS remission probability (Kaplan-Meier) · 52 weeks

Belimumab

28.3%

95% CI 19.8–35.9

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Remission probability by subgroup (age ≥50 years, non-White, cr/estimated SLEDAI (eSLEDAI) ≤5)

Older patients (≥50 years), non-White individuals and patients with cr/eSLEDAI ≤5 had slightly higher remission probabilities than their counterparts; estimates differed by censoring approach and confidence bounds overlapped

Predictors of remission (adjusted multivariable logistic regression)

Increasing age, non-White race and cr/eSLEDAI ≤5 were significant predictors of remission

Original publication

Achievement of real-world adapted DORIS remission targets among patients with systemic lupus erythematosus initiating belimumab in the USA: A retrospective, observational, cohort study. Lupus. Published 12 August 2026. doi:10.1177/09612033261473961

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