Sjögren's disease & overlap diseases

A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study on the effects of a cathepsin S inhibitor in primary Sjögren’s syndrome

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

There was no clinically relevant improvement in ESSDAI score (primary endpoint), and no apparent benefit in favour of RO5459072 in any of the secondary clinical endpoints.

Study context

Population
Patients with pSSrandomised 1:1
Participants
75 patients
Comparison
Cathepsin S inhibitor RO5459072 100 mg twice daily vs placebo for 12 weeks
Primary endpoint
Proportion of patients with a ≥3 point reduction from baseline in ESSDAI score
Methodological detailsdouble-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, Phase IIA
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Parallel-group
  • Phase IIA

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

≥3 point reduction in ESSDAI
  • Proportion with ESSDAI improvement not significantly different between RO5459072 and placebo

Secondary outcomes

Secondary outcomes (quality of life, exocrine gland function)

No clinically meaningful treatment effects in favour of RO5459072 for all secondary outcomes

Soluble biomarkers

Target engagement between RO5459072 and cathepsin S indicated

Circulating B cells and T cells

Modest decreases with RO5459072, not significant

Original publication

A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study on the effects of a cathepsin S inhibitor in primary Sjögren’s syndrome. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 2 March 2023. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kead092

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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