Rheumatoid arthritis

Utilization of Biologic Disease‐Modifying Antirheumatic Therapy in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis and Recently Diagnosed Breast Cancer

Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The utilization of tumor necrosis factor inhibitors and other bDMARDs in patients with RA and recent BC has not increased since 2008. Glucocorticoids utilization remained high. The largest predictor of bDMARD utilization was prior use before BC.

Study context

Population
Adults with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and breast cancer (2008 onward)
Participants
1,412 vs 1,439
Exposure
CDM vs SEER/TCR-Medicare
  • CDMn = 1,412
  • SEER/TCR-Medicaren = 1,439
Outcome
bDMARD utilization trends after breast cancer diagnosis
Follow-up
First three years after BC
Methodological detailsmultivariable logistic regression, three databases (CDM; SEER-Medicare; TCR-Medicare)
  • Multivariable logistic regression
  • Three databases (CDM; SEER-Medicare; TCR-Medicare)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

bDMARD utilization · within first three years after diagnosis

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

bDMARD use in 3 months before BC diagnosis

Prior bDMARD use before breast cancer (BC) as predictor of bDMARD utilization

OR (95% CI)
CDM: prior use27.15 (19.29–38.19)
SEER/TCR: prior use18.98 (13.72–26.26)
OutcomeOR (95% CI)
BC stage and bDMARD utilization (SEER/TCR-Medicare)Regional BCvs In situ or localized BC0.54 (0.36–0.82)
BC stage and bDMARD utilization (SEER/TCR-Medicare)Distant BCvs In situ or localized BC0.31 (0.13–0.77)

GC use

About 70% of patients in the two cohorts received GC, with no significant time trend increases

Original publication

Utilization of Biologic Disease‐Modifying Antirheumatic Therapy in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis and Recently Diagnosed Breast Cancer. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). Published 6 March 2024. doi:10.1002/acr.25306

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