Across rheumatic diseases

Trends in prevalence and disability burden of main rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases in France 2008–2022

RMD OpenPublished Repeated cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Prevalence of most RMDs increased between 2008 and 2022, causing a higher disability burden, partly due to rising levels of obesity and comorbidities.

Study context

Population
Adults aged ≥25 years in two nationwide representative surveys, France, 2008 and 2022
Participants
20,724 vs 18,562
Exposure
2022 vs 2008
  • Disability Healthcare Household Survey (2008)n = 20,724reference
  • Autonomy Survey (2022)n = 18,562
Outcome
Prevalence and disability burden (10 disability and pain indicators) of main RMDs and their trends
Follow-up
2008–2022
Methodological detailstwo nationwide representative surveys (2008 and 2022), ICF framework disability and pain profiles, multistep approach based on a conceptual model, controlling for age, education level, obesity and comorbidities
  • Two nationwide representative surveys (2008 and 2022)
  • ICF framework disability and pain profiles
  • Multistep approach based on a conceptual model
  • Controlling for age, education level, obesity and comorbidities

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Prevalence of knee OA and low back pain increased between 2008 and 2022

>50%

Prevalence of RA (both sexes), non-rheumatoid arthritis and neck pain (men) and hip OA (women) increased

25%-50%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Trends in prevalence and disability burden of main rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases in France 2008–2022. RMD Open. Published 11 May 2026. doi:10.1136/rmdopen-2025-006584

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