Vasculitis & polymyalgia rheumatica

Trends in mortality due to granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA)/microscopic polyangiitis (MPA) across Europe: insights from a decade of death registrations

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Population-based registry study of death registrations

Authors' conclusion

Despite major advances in disease management, our results show that deaths due to GPA and MPA were stable over the last decade

Study context

Population
Deaths recorded with GPA or MPA as underlying cause of death, 29 European countries, 2011–202129 European countries
Outcome
Trends in mortality due to GPA and MPA (crude mortality rates and standardised mortality rates (SMRs))
Follow-up
2011-2021
Methodological detailsEurostat publicly available data, linear regression of mortality rates over time, stratified by age and sex, choropleth map; SMR plotted against latitude
  • Eurostat publicly available data
  • Linear regression of mortality rates over time
  • Stratified by age and sex
  • Choropleth map; SMR plotted against latitude

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Mortality due to GPA and MPA over time

Rising age at death: median age-band at start

70-74

Rising age at death: median age-band at end

75-79

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Between-country differences in SMR

Highest SMR, Denmark (per 10 million)
31.03
Lowest SMR, Romania (per 10 million)
0.77

Mortality by age and sex

Mortality rates higher in adults aged over 80 years
More deaths in men than women

Latitudinal gradient in SMR

Latitudinal gradient seen in GPA but not MPA; highest mortality rates in Scandinavia

Original publication

Trends in mortality due to GPA/MPA across Europe: insights from a decade of death registrations. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 20 February 2026. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keag100

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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