Rheumatoid arthritis

The impact of concomitant Sjögren's disease on rheumatoid arthritis disease activity: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors' conclusion

RA/SS patients appear to have higher disease activity and more functional disability than patients with RA alone.

Study context

Population
Individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), with or without concomitant Sjögren's syndrome (SS), in studies reporting RA disease activity scores, joint counts, visual analogue scales (VAS), disability and joint damage
Participants
29,722 individuals16 studies
Comparison
RA with concomitant SS vs RA alone
  • RA/SSn = 8,614
  • RAn = 21,108reference
Outcome
RA disease activity and function (meta-analysis: 744 RA/SS, 4450 RA)
Methodological detailsrandom effects model where heterogeneity was detected, no language restriction
  • Random effects model where heterogeneity was detected
  • No language restriction

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

RA/SS vs RAMean difference (95% CI)P value
DAS-28 ESR
0.50(−0.008-1.006)
P = 0.05
Swollen joint count
1.05(0.42–1.67)
P = 0.001
HAQ functional disability
0.19(0.05–0.34)
P = 0.009

Original publication

The impact of concomitant Sjögren's disease on rheumatoid arthritis disease activity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 23 December 2023. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/oxoeuo

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