The effect of group-based cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized controlled trial
Primary result · Sleep efficiency (PSG)Result — go to the resultDifference 5.03 95% CI −0.37 to 10.43Authors' conclusion
Nurse-led group-based CBT-I did not lead to an effect on sleep efficiency objectively measured with PSG. However, CBT-I showed improvement on all patient-reported key secondary sleep- and RA-related outcomes measured at week 26.
Study context
- Population
- Patients with RA and insomnia (89% women, average age 58 years, average sleep efficiency 83.1%)ITT population
- Participants
- 62 patients
- Comparison
- 6 weeks' nurse-led group-based cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) vs usual care
- Primary endpoint
- Sleep efficiency measured by PSG immediately after the intervention
- Follow-up
- Week 7
Methodological detailsparallel-group, nurse-led group-based intervention
- Parallel-group
- Nurse-led group-based intervention
Primary result
Sleep efficiency (PSG)
Difference
5.03
95% CI −0.37 to 10.43
P = 0.068
By group
CBT-Ivs Usual care
difference 5.03 (95% CI −0.37 to 10.43); P = 0.068
As reported in the abstract
Secondary outcomes
| Outcome | Difference (95% CI) | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Insomnia (Insomnia Severity Index) · week 26 | −9.85 (−11.77 to −7.92) | P < 0.0001 | |
| RA impact of disease (RAID) · week 26 | −1.36 (−1.92 to −0.80) | P < 0.0001 | |
| −15−10−505Difference (linear scale) |
Key secondary polysomnography (PSG) outcomes · week 26
- Had not improved at week 26
Original publication
The effect of group-based cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized controlled trial. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 11 August 2022. doi:10. 1093/ rheumatology/ keac448
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