Osteoporosis & bone health

The comparison of alendronate and raloxifene after denosumab (CARD) study: A comparative efficacy trial

Osteoporos IntPublished Randomised controlled trial

An erratum to this article was published (Osteoporos Int, Feb 2024 ↗)

Authors' conclusion

These results suggest that after one year of denosumab, one year of alendronate is better able to maintain the inhibition of bone remodeling and BMD gains than raloxifene.

Study context

Population
Postmenopausal women at increased risk of fracture
Participants
51 women
Comparison
Denosumab for 12 months followed by alendronate vs followed by raloxifene for 12 months
Methodological detailsopen-label, comparative efficacy
  • Open-label
  • Comparative efficacy

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

BMD change after denosumab discontinuation

Denosumab-to-raloxifene: spine bone mineral density (BMD) decrease

2.0%

95% CI −3.2 to −0.8P = 0.003

Denosumab-to-raloxifene: total hip BMD decrease (−2.1 to −0.4%, P = 0.008)

1.2%

Further findings

Serum bone remodeling markers after denosumab discontinuation

Remained suppressed with alendronate; gradually increased to baseline with raloxifene

Original publication

The comparison of alendronate and raloxifene after denosumab (CARD) study: A comparative efficacy trial. Osteoporos Int. Published 6 October 2023. doi:10.1007/s00198-023-06932-2

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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