Osteoporosis & bone health

Cost-effectiveness analysis of fracture liaison services: a Markov model using Dutch real-world data

Osteoporos IntPublished Cost-effectiveness analysis

Authors' conclusion

This study provides the first health-economic analysis of FLS in the Netherlands, suggesting the implementation of FLS could lead to lifetime health-economic benefits.

Study context

Population
Patients with a recent fracture aged 50 years and older, Netherlands; data from a large secondary care hospital, 2017–2019
Comparison
Fracture liaison service (FLS) vs no-FLS
Outcome
Lifetime costs and QALYs, as ICER
Follow-up
Lifetime
Methodological detailsMarkov model, individual-level state transition model, lifetime horizon, societal perspective, real-world data, one-way and probabilistic sensitivity analyses
  • Markov model
  • Individual-level state transition model
  • Lifetime horizon
  • Societal perspective
  • Real-world data
  • One-way and probabilistic sensitivity analyses

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Lifetime incremental cost, QALYs and ICER

Incremental cost

45 €

Lifetime incremental cost, quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) and incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICER)

Additional QALY gained

0.11 QALY

Lifetime incremental cost, QALYs and ICER

ICER

409 € per QALY gained

cost-effective at Dutch threshold of €20,000/QALY

Further findings

Cost-effectiveness across age categories

FLS remained cost-effective across different age categories

Probabilistic sensitivity analyses: simulations cost-effective at €20,000/QALY

Overall
90%
Women
92%
Men
84%

One-way sensitivity analyses

Findings robust in all one-way sensitivity analyses; higher FLS treatment initiation rate, greater cost-effectiveness

Original publication

Cost-effectiveness analysis of fracture liaison services: a Markov model using Dutch real-world data. Osteoporos Int. Published 3 October 2023. doi:10.1007/s00198-023-06924-2

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