Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

Telomere Length of Peripheral Blood Leukocytes Predicts Disease Severity and Worse Survival in Systemic Sclerosis

Arthritis RheumatolPublished Cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Short PBL-TL is associated with pulmonary disease severity and predicts worse SSc clinical outcomes.

Study context

Population
Patients with SSc and healthy controls
Participants
244 vs 314
Exposure
SSc vs healthy controls; Peripheral blood leukocyte telomere length (PBL-TL) vs SSc manifestations and outcomes
  • SScn = 244
  • Healthy controlsn = 314reference
Outcome
Relationship of PBL-TL with SSc-specific disease manifestations and outcomes
Methodological detailscase-control comparison with healthy controls, multivariate modeling, longitudinal subset
  • Case-control comparison with healthy controls
  • Multivariate modeling
  • Longitudinal subset

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

PBL-TL
Shortest PBL-TL in concurrent ILD and pulmonary hypertension (PH)
P = 0.04
Shorter PBL-TL associated with hospitalizations
P < 0.01
Shorter PBL-TL associated with worse event-free survival
P = 0.03

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Rate of PBL-TL shortening, early SSc vs longer disease duration

Faster PBL-TL shortening in early SSc
P = 0.04

Tissue TL (telomere FISH)

TL shorter in SSc-ILD lung epithelial cells
P = 0.01
No difference in epithelial cells of SSc skin
P = 0.82

Original publication

Telomere Length of Peripheral Blood Leukocytes Predicts Disease Severity and Worse Survival in Systemic Sclerosis. Arthritis Rheumatol. Published 2 January 2026. doi:10.1002/art.43400

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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