Vasculitis & polymyalgia rheumatica

Step-down treatment with mepolizumab for eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis: a real-life single-centre study

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Our preliminary data show that step-down therapy with mepolizumab to 100 mg/4 weeks was effective in maintaining systemic remission and reducing GC use in EGPA patients.

Study context

Population
Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) patients treated with mepolizumab between April 2014 and December 2024, single centre12 (27%) stepped down
Participants
45 patients
Exposure
Step-down from mepolizumab 300 mg/4 weeks to 100 mg/4 weeks after remission
  • Step-downn = 12
Outcome
Maintenance of complete remission without glucocorticoids (GC) therapy after step-down
Follow-up
Median 27.5 months post-step-down
Methodological detailssingle-centre, real-life
  • Single-centre
  • Real-life

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Complete remission without GC therapy

Step-down

50%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeValues
Asthma or vasculitis exacerbationsStep-down 0 events

Recurrence of sinonasal symptoms

Treated with either increased mepolizumab dose or optimization of local therapy

Original publication

Step-down treatment with mepolizumab for eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis: a real-life single-centre study. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 12 April 2025. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keaf201

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