Rheumatoid arthritis

Relationship between the prevalence of subclinical tenosynovitis and treatment in patients with RA in clinical remission: STARTER study

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Secondary analysis of the STARTER cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The analysis showed a lower prevalence of subclinical inflammatory manifestations detected with ultrasound imaging in those patients treated with the combination therapy than in those in monotherapy.

Study context

Population
Consecutive patients with RA in clinical remission, recruited October 2013–June 2014256 completed
Participants
427 patients
Comparison
csDMARD + bDMARD combination therapy vs csDMARD or bDMARD monotherapy
  • csDMARD + bDMARDn = 56
  • csDMARDn = 152reference
  • bDMARDn = 48reference
Primary endpoint
US-detected joint and/or tendon involvement: Grey-scale (GS) and power Doppler (PD) synovitis and tenosynovitis scores (OMERACT)
Follow-up
Baseline, 6 months and 12 months
Methodological detailssub-analysis, consecutive patients, ultrasound (OMERACT scoring)
  • Sub-analysis
  • Consecutive patients
  • Ultrasound (OMERACT scoring)

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

US-detected subclinical inflammation (GS/PD tenosynovitis, PD synovitis)
  • csDMARD + bDMARD vs csDMARD: P = 0.025
  • csDMARD + bDMARD vs csDMARD: P = 0.047
  • csDMARD + bDMARD vs csDMARD: P = 0.01
  • csDMARD + bDMARD vs bDMARD: P = 0.02

Original publication

Relationship between the prevalence of subclinical tenosynovitis and treatment in patients with RA in clinical remission: STARTER study. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 6 September 2022. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keac518

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