Pediatric rheumatology

Soluble factors released from fibroblast-like synoviocytes of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) patients with future extended course can condition persistent JIA synovial fibroblasts for increased IL-6 production

Arthritis Res TherPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

Our findings suggest factors secreted by ETB FLS including IL-6 protein may contribute to disease extension.

Study context

Population
Oligoarticular JIA patients: synovial fluid samples and fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) isolated from synovial fluid
Comparison
Extended-to-be vs persistent oligoarticular JIA: synovial fluid and FLS
Outcome
IL-6 and IL-6-related cytokines in synovial fluid and FLS
Methodological detailsprotein antibody arrays and ELISA, conditioned media experiments
  • Protein antibody arrays and ELISA
  • Conditioned media experiments

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

MANOVA Wilks’ λ

0.5446

P = 0.0136

F(9, 31) = 2.88; IL-6 and multiple IL-6-related cytokines significantly elevated in ETB synovial fluid

Fold increase

1.46

P = 0.047

synovial fluid IL-6 concentration, quantitative ELISA

Fold increase

1.6

P = 0.0239

IL-6 secretion by FLS isolated prior to extension

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Soluble factors released from fibroblast-like synoviocytes of JIA patients with future extended course can condition persistent JIA synovial fibroblasts for increased IL-6 production. Arthritis Res Ther. Published 7 March 2026. doi:10.1186/s13075-026-03783-0

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