Rheumatoid arthritis

Single‐Cell Analysis Reveals Peripheral Helper T Cells in Rheumatoid Arthritis–Related Interstitial Lung Disease

Arthritis RheumatolPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

We report a detailed transcriptomic analysis of the epithelial and immune cells in RA-ILD lungs and include a cross-tissue comparison that demonstrates organ-specific variations in the characteristics of Tph cells.

Study context

Population
Lung explants (epithelial and immune cells) from controls, patients with non-RA CTD-ILD and patients with RA-ILD; immunofluorescence on lung sections incl. idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis184,814 cells profiled
Comparison
RA-ILD vs non-RA CTD-ILD vs controls
  • Controlsn = fourreference
  • Non-RA CTD-ILDn = three
  • RA-ILDn = five
Outcome
Cellular and transcriptomic landscape of epithelial and immune cells in RA-ILD
Methodological detailssingle-cell RNA sequencing, integrative analysis with publicly available synovial T cell data, confirmatory immunofluorescence staining, Immunofluorescence staining on lung sections from four controls, nine RA-ILD, eight non-RA CTD-ILD and six idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients
  • Single-cell RNA sequencing
  • Integrative analysis with publicly available synovial T cell data
  • Confirmatory immunofluorescence staining
  • Immunofluorescence staining on lung sections from four controls, nine RA-ILD, eight non-RA CTD-ILD and six idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Cell clusters identified

18

Original publication

Single‐Cell Analysis Reveals Peripheral Helper T Cells in Rheumatoid Arthritis–Related Interstitial Lung Disease. Arthritis Rheumatol. Published 17 February 2026. doi:10.1002/art.70066

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.