Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Self-reported diagnostic confidence predicts diagnostic accuracy in axial spondyloarthritis imaging

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Post hoc analysis of a diagnostic imaging study

Authors' conclusion

Providing self-reported DC in radiological reports is useful information to predict diagnostic reliability in axSpA imaging.

Study context

Population
Patients with low back pain (axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) and non-axSpA); sacroiliac joint images scored by nine blinded readers of different experience levels9 blinded readers
Participants
163 patients
Comparison
Self-reported diagnostic confidence (DC) for correct vs incorrect responses, by imaging modality
Primary endpoint
Self-reported DC (scale 1, not sure, to 10, very sure) for correct vs incorrect responses using XR, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), XR+MRI and CT+MRI
Methodological detailsblinded readers, Mann-Whitney U test
  • Blinded readers
  • Mann-Whitney U test

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Mean DC, XR

Correct

7.1

mean · SD 2.1

Incorrect

6.3

mean · SD 2.1

P < 0.001

Further findings

Mean

OutcomeCorrectIncorrectP value
Mean DC, CT8.3 (SD 1.8)6.7 (SD 2.0)P < 0.001
Mean DC, MRI8.1 (SD 1.9)6.2 (SD 1.9)P < 0.001
Mean DC, XR+MRI8.2 (SD 1.8)6.7 (SD 1.8)P < 0.001
Mean DC, CT+MRI8.4 (SD 1.8)6.8 (SD 1.8)P < 0.001

DC by reader experience group

Also higher for correct responses by experience group, except X-ray (XR) in the inexperienced group

Original publication

Self-reported diagnostic confidence predicts diagnostic accuracy in axial spondyloarthritis imaging. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 26 October 2023. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kead564

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.