Pediatric rheumatology

Recurrence Risk in Pediatric Noninfectious Uveitis During Adalimumab Tapering: An International Multicenter Retrospective Study

Arthritis RheumatolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · NIU recurrence at adalimumab taperingResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 0.40 95% CI 0.21–0.74

Authors' conclusion

This study highlights the significant clinical impact of ADA tapering on uveitis recurrence risk

Study context

Population
Pediatric patients with noninfectious uveitis (NIU) who underwent adalimumab tapering due to inactive uveitis65 girls
Participants
114 patients
Exposure
Slower vs faster adalimumab tapering schedule
Outcome
NIU recurrence during adalimumab tapering
Methodological detailsmulticentre, international, Cox proportional hazards regression
  • Multicentre
  • International
  • Cox proportional hazards regression

Main finding

NIU recurrence at adalimumab tapering

Hazard ratio

0.40

95% CI 0.21–0.74

P < 0.01

Slower taperingvs Faster tapering
HR 0.40 (95% CI 0.21–0.74); P < 0.01

As reported in the abstract

Patients with NIU recurrence
53 of 114; 46%
Median time to recurrence from start of tapering (IQR 15-58 weeks)
30 weeks

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Recurrence by ≥2 years of disease inactivity before tapering (JIA-U subgroup)

HR (95% CI)P value
Tapering after ≥2 years inactivity0.65 (0.43–0.95)P = 0.05

Recurrence rate among patients who discontinued ADA (59; 52%)

P = 0.6

Median time to recurrence among patients who discontinued ADA

P = 0.05

Original publication

Recurrence Risk in Pediatric Noninfectious Uveitis During Adalimumab Tapering: An International Multicenter Retrospective Study. Arthritis Rheumatol. Published 13 May 2025. doi:10.1002/art.43165

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