Across rheumatic diseases

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Postacute Sequelae of COVID-19 in Adults With Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases

J RheumatolPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In a large, real-world cohort, 29.8% of persons with systemic autoimmune disease reported PASC, often affecting QOL.

Study context

Population
Adults aged ≥ 18 years with systemic autoimmune diseases reporting SARS-CoV-2 infection, national prospective cohort recruited December 2020–April 2021299 PASC survey respondents
Participants
1,615 adults
Exposure
Participants who did vs did not report PASC
  • PASCn = 89
Outcome
PASC (≥ 1 symptom persisting for > 12 weeks)
Follow-up
> 12 weeks
Methodological detailsnational, observational
  • National
  • Observational

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

PASC prevalence among respondents

PASC

29.8%

89

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Reinfections

P = 0.004

Median

OutcomePASCNo PASCP value
Number of preceding vaccines2 (IQR 2–3)3 (IQR 2–3)P < 0.001
Most reported symptom domain in PASC: neurological/psychological
83.1%
Effect on quality of life (QOL) in PASC
84%

Original publication

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Postacute Sequelae of COVID-19 in Adults With Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases. J Rheumatol. Published 1 July 2024. doi:10.3899/jrheum.2023-1212

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