Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Patient-initiated follow-up supported by asynchronous telemedicine versus usual care in spondyloarthritis (TeleSpA-study): a randomised controlled trial of clinical and cost-effectiveness

Lancet RheumatolPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · Rheumatology visits, mean numberResult — go to the resultMean difference −0.7 95% CI −1.0 to −0.3

Authors' conclusion

PIFU and asynchronous telemedicine resulted in significant and clinically meaningful reductions in rheumatology visits. This was not at the expense of health outcomes and saved health-care costs.

Study context

Population
Patients with spondyloarthritis and stable disease (mean age 55.0 years; 40% women)ITT analysis
Participants
200 patients
Comparison
Patient-initiated follow-up (PIFU) supported by asynchronous telemedicine vs usual care
Primary endpoint
Number of rheumatology visits within a 1-year period
Follow-up
1 year
Methodological detailsmulticentre, pragmatic, open-label, 1:1 randomisation, trial-based 1-year health-economic evaluation, Individuals with relevant lived experience were involved in the study design
  • Multicentre
  • Pragmatic
  • Open-label
  • 1:1 randomisation
  • Trial-based 1-year health-economic evaluation
  • Individuals with relevant lived experience were involved in the study design

Primary result

Rheumatology visits, mean number

Mean difference

−0.7

95% CI −1.0 to −0.3

P < 0.0001

By group

PIFU and asynchronous telemedicine

1.9

mean · SD 1.5

Usual care

2.6

mean · SD 1.3

PIFU and asynchronous telemedicinevs Usual care
mean difference −0.7 (95% CI −1.0 to −0.3); P < 0.0001

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

OutcomeDifference (€) (95% CI)
Health-care costs (health-care perspective) · 1 yearPIFU and asynchronous telemedicinevs Usual care−180 (−921 to 560)
OutcomeDifference (95 % CI)
Quality-adjusted life-years · 1 yearPIFU and asynchronous telemedicinevs Usual care0.004 (−0.022 to 0.030)

Health-care costs (health-care perspective) · 1 year

Cost-effective from a health-care perspective

Safety

Events

OutcomePIFU and asynchronous telemedicineUsual care
Non-trial-related adverse eventsUsual care events include one death · intention-to-treat78

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Patient-initiated follow-up supported by asynchronous telemedicine versus usual care in spondyloarthritis (TeleSpA-study): a randomised controlled trial of clinical and cost-effectiveness. Lancet Rheumatol. Published 1 November 2024. doi:10.1016/s2665-9913(24)00229-7

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