Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Oral lesions of systemic lupus erythematosus: A collaborative Latin American study

LupusPublished Retrospective multicentre case series

Authors' conclusion

Oral lesions of SLE exhibit a variety of clinical and histopathological features.

Study context

Population
Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and oral lesions from Venezuela, Argentina, Chile, Brazil and Mexico50 biopsied
Participants
70 patients
Outcome
Clinicopathological profile of SLE-related oral lesions
Methodological detailsrecord-based descriptive study, collaborative, multicentre (11 oral and maxillofacial pathology and medicine services)
  • Record-based descriptive study
  • Collaborative
  • Multicentre (11 oral and maxillofacial pathology and medicine services)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Female
75.7%
Female/male ratio
3.1:1
White
62.1%
Mean age, years (range 11-77)
38.4
Most common site: hard/soft palate
32.0%
Ulcers
26.6%
Erosions
26.6%
White lesions
23.4%
Isolated oral lesions
65.2%
Cutaneous manifestations
80.3%
Main clinical diagnostic hypothesis immune-mediated disease
71.4%
Oral biopsies with histopathological analysis, cases
50

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Oral lesions of systemic lupus erythematosus: A collaborative Latin American study. Lupus. Published 30 April 2024. doi:10.1177/09612033241252042

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