Vasculitis & polymyalgia rheumatica

Methylprednisolone pulses are associated with faster remission in Giant Cell Arteritis: a multicentre inception cohort study

Arthritis Res TherPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In this real-world multicentre cohort, MP during induction were associated with faster remission and significant glucocorticoid sparing without increased short-term toxicity.

Study context

Population
Patients with newly diagnosed Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) according to the 2022 ACR/EULAR classification criteria
Participants
206 patients
Exposure
IV methylprednisolone pulses vs oral glucocorticoids (GCs) as induction therapy
  • Methylprednisolone (MP)n = 116
Outcome
Time to remission
Methodological detailsobservational, multicentre, inception cohort, inverse probability weighted regression adjustment (IPWRA)
  • Observational
  • Multicentre
  • Inception cohort
  • Inverse probability weighted regression adjustment (IPWRA)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

MP vs Oral GCsHR for remission (95% CI)P value
Adjusted Weibull regression
2.44(1.66–3.59)
P < 0.001
Time to remission
average treatment effect (ATE), IPWRA −14.2 weeks (95% CI - 20.5 to - 7.8); P < 0.001
Overall remission, median time 8.6 weeks (all patients)
196 (95.1%)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Median cumulative prednisone dose

P < 0.001

Average daily prednisone dose until remission

P < 0.001

Daily and cumulative prednisone doses · 3 months

MP group required lower daily and cumulative prednisone doses

Safety

Diabetes mellitus and osteoporosis · 3 months

Fewer cases in the MP group

Original publication

Methylprednisolone pulses are associated with faster remission in Giant Cell Arteritis: a multicentre inception cohort study. Arthritis Res Ther. Published 20 March 2026. doi:10.1186/s13075-026-03796-9

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