Autoinflammatory & rare systemic diseases

Low remission rates and high incidence of adverse events in a prospective VEXAS syndrome registry

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Prospective registry study

Authors' conclusion

Patients with VEXAS syndrome required high-dose glucocorticoids to reduce disease activity, and complications-such as malignancy, thrombosis, and infection-occurred frequently within a short observation period.

Study context

Population
Patients in Japan suspected of having VEXAS syndrome; all male, median age 73.5 years30 with pathogenic UBA1 variants
Participants
55 patients
Outcome
Disease activity, remission and AEs
Follow-up
3 months

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Complete remission according to FRENVEX at 3 months
2

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Safety

Adverse events (AEs) during 6-month observation period

AEs
28
Deaths
3
Malignancies (from two cases)
4
Thromboses
2
Infections
13
Mycobacterial infections
4
  • Inflammation of the lung and cervical region were the most common AEs

Original publication

Low remission rates and high incidence of adverse events in a prospective VEXAS syndrome registry. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 28 September 2024. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keae530

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