Vasculitis & polymyalgia rheumatica

Low relapse rate in patients with giant cell arteritis in a multi-centre retrospective Turkish Registry

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In this first multi-centre series of GCA from Turkey, we observed that only one-fifth of patients had relapses during a mean follow-up of 26 months, with 76.4% given a GC-sparing IS agent at diagnosis.

Study context

Population
Patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA) (ACR 1990 criteria) from tertiary rheumatology centres in TurkeyF/M: 196/134
Participants
330 patients
Outcome
Real-life relapse rate (new manifestation or increased acute-phase response leading to GC dose change or new therapeutic agent)
Methodological detailsmulticentre, registry
  • Multicentre
  • Registry

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Relapse · median 26.5 (6-190) months follow-up

Patients with relapse

49

18.8%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Glucocorticoids (GC) treatment stopped

Patients in whom GC could be stopped
62 (23.8%)

Immunosuppressives as GC-sparing agents used

Patients
252 (76.4%)

Safety

GC-related side effects

Patients
64 (24.6%)

At least one Vasculitis Damage Index (VDI) damage item during follow-up

Patients
141 (66.2%)

Original publication

Low relapse rate in patients with giant cell arteritis in a multi-centre retrospective Turkish Registry. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 29 May 2023. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/zr7s0g

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