Osteoarthritis

Intra-articular MM-II for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis pain: Efficacy and safety results from a 26-week, phase 2b, placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized dose-ranging trial

Osteoarthritis CartilagePublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · Change in WOMAC pain (0-4)Result — go to the resultLeast squares mean difference −0.24 95% CI −0.48 to 0.00

Authors' conclusion

MM-II was safe, and the optimal effective dose for the treatment of knee OA pain was 3 mL.

Study context

Population
Age ≥40 years with radiographic and symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (OA) painreceived treatment
Participants
396 participants
Comparison
Single intra-articular injection of 1, 3 or 6 mL MM-II vs 1, 3 or 6 mL placebo
Primary endpoint
Change from baseline in WOMAC pain (range 0-4), multiplicity-adjusted
Follow-up
12 weeks post-injection
Methodological detailsphase 2b, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging
  • Phase 2b
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Dose-ranging

Primary result

Change in WOMAC pain (0-4) · week 12

Least squares mean difference

−0.24

95% CI −0.48 to 0.00

multiplicity-adjusted P = 0.085

3 mL MM-IIvs Placebo
least squares mean difference −0.24 (95% CI −0.48 to 0.00); multiplicity-adjusted P = 0.085

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

Weekly average of daily knee pain (WADP), 3 mL MM-II vs placebo · week 12

WADP improvement in the 3 mL group at week 12
−10.9 [−18.9, −2.8]
  • Unadjusted P <0.01

Weekly average of daily knee pain (WADP), 3 mL MM-II vs placebo · week 26

WADP improvement in the 3 mL group lasting through week 26
−11.8 [−20.4, −3.3]
  • Unadjusted P <0.01

WOMAC function and patient global assessment (PtGA)

Numeric improvements in WOMAC function from week 8-26, and PtGA at weeks 16 and 26

Rescue medication use

Rescue medication use with 3 mL MM-II consistent with reduced pain

Dose comparison

Results numerically superior with 3 mL MM-II vs 1 mL MM-II; 6 mL MM-II the least efficacious dose

Safety

MM-II well tolerated, with low TEAE incidence

Original publication

Intra-articular MM-II for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis pain: Efficacy and safety results from a 26-week, phase 2b, placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized dose-ranging trial. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. Published 23 April 2025. doi:10.1016/j.joca.2025.04.006

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