Gout & crystal arthritis

Inpatient Management of Gout: Serum Urate Testing and Allopurinol Dose Adjustment

J RheumatolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

More than 80% of hospital admissions did not have SU measured, despite the patient receiving allopurinol. Most admissions had suboptimal management of the allopurinol dose in the context of their SU.

Study context

Population
Patients receiving allopurinol during admissions to Christchurch-based hospitals, March 2016 to March 2023Serum urate (SU) measured in 2950
Participants
18,081 patients
Outcome
Rates of SU testing and allopurinol dose adjustment
Follow-up
During the admission
Methodological detailshospital electronic prescribing and administration (ePA) system, stratified by target SU and renal function
  • Hospital ePA system
  • Stratified by target SU and renal function

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

SU measured
2950 (16.32%)
Mean SU, mmol/L
0.37 (SD 0.12)
SU above target (0.36 mmol/L)
1270 (43.05%)
SU above target: allopurinol discontinued
148 (11.65%)
SU above target: dose reduced
44 (3.46%)
SU above target: dose increased
92 (7.24%)
SU above target: dose unchanged
986 (77.63%)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

SU above target by chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage

CKD stage 3-5 vs CKD stage 1-2
78.84% vs 21.26%; P < 0.001

Stop or decrease allopurinol among those above target SU, by CKD stage

CKD stage 3-5 vs CKD stage 1-2
16.4% vs 10.4%; P = 0.01

Original publication

Inpatient Management of Gout: Serum Urate Testing and Allopurinol Dose Adjustment. J Rheumatol. Published 15 January 2025. doi:10.3899/jrheum.2024-1075

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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