Pediatric rheumatology

Increased Relapse Rate During COVID‐19 Lockdown in an Italian Cohort of Children With Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Our study showed that COVID-19 lockdown was associated with a higher rate of joint inflammation in children with JIA.

Study context

Population
Children with inactive juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), single centre, Italy
Participants
124 vs 126
Exposure
JIA flare during COVID-19 lockdown vs the previous year
  • Lockdownn = 124
  • Previous yearn = 126reference
Outcome
Rate of JIA flare
Follow-up
March 10 to June 30
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Rate of disease flare

P = 0.009

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Baseline characteristics (age, sex, age at JIA onset, subtype, uveitis, ANA positivity, medications)

No significant differences between the 2 cohorts

Original publication

Increased Relapse Rate During COVID‐19 Lockdown in an Italian Cohort of Children With Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). Published 6 October 2022. doi:10.1002/acr.24768

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