Rheumatoid arthritis

Higher comorbidities associated with less improvement in disease activity in early RA: results from CATCH cohort

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

This large real-world analysis of ERA patients seen in routine rheumatology practice across Canada showed that while RA disease activity across comorbidity groups at diagnosis was similar, higher comorbidity was associated with slower improvement in RA disease activity over the first year of treatment, likely driven by independent associations with patient and physician global assessments and pain.

Study context

Population
Participants with early RA enrolled in the Canadian Early Arthritis Cohort (CATCH), first year of treatment
Participants
2,248 participants
Exposure
Rheumatic Disease Comorbidity Index (RDCI) scores 0, 1, 2 and ≥3
Outcome
Trajectories of SDAI and its components
Follow-up
First year of treatment
Methodological detailsmultivariable generalized estimating equations, adjusted for multiple confounders, real-world
  • Multivariable generalized estimating equations
  • Adjusted for multiple confounders
  • Real-world

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

SDAI trajectories over the first year of treatment

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

SDAI components (pain, patient and physician global assessments) over time

Higher RDCI scores independently associated with pain, patient and physician global assessments over time

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Higher comorbidities associated with less improvement in disease activity in early RA: results from CATCH cohort. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 25 June 2025. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keaf350

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.