Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

Heart and systemic sclerosis—findings from a national cohort study

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Our results describe the incidence and prognostic burden of SSc-related cardiac involvement at a large scale, with gender and diffuse SSc subtype as risk factors.

Study context

Population
Patients with SSc in the French SSc national database1,646 available for follow-up
Participants
3,528 patients
Outcome
Incidence and risk factors of SSc-related cardiac involvement
Methodological detailsmulticentre, national database
  • Multicentre
  • National database

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

SSc-related cardiac involvement

Prevalence at baseline

312

10.9%

Developed at 5 years

98

5-year event rate

11.15%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Reduced LV ejection fraction <50% · 5 years

5-year event rate
2.49%

LV diastolic dysfunction · 5 years

5-year event rate
5.84%
Female sex associated with less incidence

Pericarditis · 5 years

Cumulative incidence
3%
Diffuse SSc subtype a risk factor

Original publication

Heart and systemic sclerosis—findings from a national cohort study. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 7 November 2023. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kead599

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