Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Global epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus: a comprehensive systematic analysis and modelling study

Ann Rheum DisPublished Systematic review and modelling study

Authors' conclusion

The epidemiology of SLE varies substantially between different sex and age groups and is distributed unequally among geographical regions; specifically, SLE occurs more frequently in high-income countries.

Study context

Population
Studies of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) incidence and prevalence, global, regional and country-specific112 studies
Comparison
Women vs Men
Outcome
Global, regional and country-specific incidence and prevalence of SLE
Methodological detailsBayesian hierarchical linear mixed model, four databases searched
  • Bayesian hierarchical linear mixed model
  • Four databases searched

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Global SLE incidence (per 100 000 person-years)

5.14

1.4 to 15.13

Newly diagnosed population annually

0.40 million people

Global SLE prevalence (per 100 000 persons)

43.7

15.87 to 108.92

Affected population

3.41 million people

Further pooled results

SLE incidence by sex

Newly diagnosed annually Women 0.34 million people · Men 0.06 million people

SLE prevalence by sex

Affected population Women 3.04 million people · Men 0.36 million people

Original publication

Global epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus: a comprehensive systematic analysis and modelling study. Ann Rheum Dis. Published 14 October 2022. doi:10.1136/ard-2022-223035

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