Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

Exploratory study on quantitative assessment of skin hardness in patients with systemic sclerosis using SOFTGRAM

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Exploratory measurement study

Authors' conclusion

This study showed the practicality of SOFTGRAM as an accurate measurement method of skin hardness but also revealed points to be improved.

Study context

Population
Patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) and healthy controls; 8 body parts (both cheeks, forearms, fingers, hands)20 SSc, 20 healthy controls
Participants
40 patients
Comparison
Elastic modulus by SOFTGRAM vs modified Rodnan total skin thickness score; SSc vs healthy controls
  • Healthy controlsn = 20reference
Outcome
Whether SOFTGRAM elastic modulus can evaluate skin hardness in SSc
Methodological details5 observers measured skin score 320 times; elastic modulus measured 1600 times (5 times per part)
  • 5 observers measured skin score 320 times; elastic modulus measured 1600 times (5 times per part)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Correlation of elastic modulus with skin score; elastic modulus (8 parts)

Healthy controls

22.6

± 15.7

lcSSc

32.0

± 27.7

dcSSc

44.8

± 39.8

P < 0.001

Correlation coefficient, elastic modulus vs skin score (p<0.001)
0.67

Further findings

Intraobserver reliability sufficient in 6 out of 7 observers
Interobserver reliability less satisfactory

Original publication

Exploratory study on quantitative assessment of skin hardness in patients with systemic sclerosis using SOFTGRAM. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 20 July 2023. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/6z4e7m

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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