Pediatric rheumatology

Evaluation of adalimumab tapering regimens in children and adolescents with juvenile idiopathic arthritis in remission: a simulation study

Pediatr Rheumatol Online JPublished Pharmacometric simulation study

Authors' conclusion

This simulation study suggests that ADM tapering, in children with JIA who reached remission, may be applicable.

Study context

Population
Virtual children and adolescents with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) in remission on adalimumab (ADM)virtual patients
Comparison
ADM dose reduction to 30 mg every other week (EOW), interval extension to 21 or 28 days and therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM)-guided tapering vs label dosing
Outcome
Proportion of virtual patients within target exposure range 4-9 mg/L, vs label dosing, stratified by body weight
Methodological detailspreviously established pharmacokinetic model, virtual patients, stratified by body weight
  • Previously established pharmacokinetic model
  • Virtual patients
  • Stratified by body weight

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Proportion within target range (4-9 mg/L), children 30 to 50 kg

Label dosing

17 - 29%

Interval extension 21 days

34-43%

30 mg EOW

28-43%

TDM-guided tapering

56-63%

Safety

Proportion with trough concentrations < 2 mg/L (underexposure)

TDM-guided tapering similar to label dosing
≤ 2%

Original publication

Evaluation of adalimumab tapering regimens in children and adolescents with juvenile idiopathic arthritis in remission: a simulation study. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. Published 22 January 2026. doi:10.1186/s12969-026-01184-w

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