Inflammatory myopathies

Efficacy and safety of ultrasound-guided needle muscle biopsy in the diagnosis of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Retrospective descriptive study

Authors' conclusion

Histological analysis was possible in most samples, suggesting that UGNMB is an effective way to collect muscle samples for IIM differential diagnosis.

Study context

Population
Patients with suspected inflammatory idiopathic myopathy (IIM) followed up at a Rheumatology Department, January 2022 to April 2024
Participants
44 biopsies
Outcome
Adequate samples for histological analysis and establishing an IIM diagnosis
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Biopsy results

Samples allowing thorough histologic evaluation

Nearly 90%

n = 40

Samples compatible with myositis

n = 12

Biopsies with nonspecific muscle changes

27.2%

n = 12

Histological result matching final clinical diagnosis

30 of 44

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Safety

No moderate or severe adverse events were reported

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Efficacy and safety of ultrasound-guided needle muscle biopsy in the diagnosis of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 13 May 2025. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keaf241

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