Gout & crystal arthritis

Efficacy and safety of epaminurad, a potent hURAT1 inhibitor, in patients with gout: a randomized, placebo-controlled, dose-finding study

Arthritis Res TherPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Epaminurad was effective at reducing sUA levels in patients with gout.

Study context

Population
Patients aged 19–70 years with gout and serum urate (sUA) ≥ 0.42 mmol/L, receiving gout prophylaxis and therapeutic lifestyle changesreceived study medication
Participants
169 patients
Comparison
Epaminurad 3 mg, 6 mg or 9 mg vs placebo once daily for 12 weeks; febuxostat 80 mg as reference arm
Primary endpoint
Proportion of patients with sUA < 0.36 mmol/L
Follow-up
Week 4
Methodological detailsmulticentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-finding, phase 2b, standard-treatment reference arm, Mean adherence > 90% in all groups
  • Multicentre
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Dose-finding
  • Phase 2b
  • Standard-treatment reference arm
  • Mean adherence > 90% in all groups

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Proportion with sUA < 0.36 mmol/L

Epaminurad 9 mg vs Placebo: P < 0.0001 · Epaminurad 6 mg vs Placebo: P < 0.0001 · Epaminurad 3 mg vs Placebo: P < 0.0001

Further findings

sUA < 0.30 mmol/L and mean percent and absolute change in sUA · week 4

Significantly greater in all epaminurad groups vs placebo

Outcomes at weeks 8 and 12

Consistent with week 4

Safety

Adverse events

AE rate did not differ between epaminurad groups and placebo; most events mild

Serum creatinine and liver function

No significant differences between epaminurad groups and placebo

Original publication

Efficacy and safety of epaminurad, a potent hURAT1 inhibitor, in patients with gout: a randomized, placebo-controlled, dose-finding study. Arthritis Res Ther. Published 26 May 2025. doi:10.1186/s13075-025-03577-w

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