Osteoarthritis

Effect of collagen supplementation on knee osteoarthritis: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials

Pooled result · Function scoreResult — go to the resultMD −6.46 95% CI −9.52 to −3.40

Authors' conclusion

The results of this meta-analysis suggest that oral collagen administration relieves OA symptoms.

Study context

Population
Patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA) in randomised controlled trials (RCTs) (searches to October 2023)
Participants
870 patients11 RCTs
Comparison
Oral collagen-based supplements vs placebo
  • Collagen supplementationn = 451
  • Placebon = 419reference
Outcome
Clinical efficacy on knee OA symptoms (function and pain scores)
Methodological detailsrandom- or fixed-effects model, generic inverse variance method, Cochrane Risk of Bias 2.0
  • Random- or fixed-effects model
  • Generic inverse variance method
  • Cochrane Risk of Bias 2.0

Pooled result

Function score

MD

−6.46

95% CI −9.52 to −3.40

P = 0.00001

Collagen supplementationvs Placebo
MD −6.46 (95% CI −9.52 to −3.40); P = 0.00001

As reported in the abstract

Further pooled results

OutcomeMD (95% CI)P value
Pain scoreI2=88%−13.63 (−20.67 to −6.58)P = 0.00001

Original publication

Effect of collagen supplementation on knee osteoarthritis: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 5 March 2024. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/kflfr5

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