Osteoporosis & bone health

Drug utilization analysis of osteoporosis medications in seven European electronic health databases

Osteoporos IntPublished Cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Our results show suboptimal persistence to medications that varied across different databases and treatment switching was relatively rare.

Study context

Population
Adults aged ≥ 18 years with ≥ 1 year of registration, new users of osteoporosis medications, seven databases in the UK, Italy, the Netherlands, Denmark, Spain and Germany, 01 January 2018 to 31 January 2022seven European databases
Exposure
Bisphosphonates, denosumab, teriparatide and selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs)
Outcome
Drug utilization patterns: persistence and switching
Follow-up
6 and 12 months
Methodological detailsdrug utilization study, multi-database (seven European electronic health databases), new users
  • Drug utilization study
  • Multi-database (seven European electronic health databases)
  • New users

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Proportion of persistent users (range across databases) · 6 months; 12 months
Group6 months12 months
Alendronate52-73%29-53%
Other oral bisphosphonates50-66%30-44%
SERMs40-73%25-59%
Denosumab50-85%30-63%
Teriparatide40-75%21-54%

6 months

Alendronate52-73%
Other oral bisphosphonates50-66%
SERMs40-73%
Denosumab50-85%
Teriparatide40-75%

12 months

Alendronate29-53%
Other oral bisphosphonates30-44%
SERMs25-59%
Denosumab30-63%
Teriparatide21-54%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeAlendronateTeriparatide
Switching (range across databases)2.8-5.8%7.1-14%

Switching (range across databases)

Switching typically occurred in the first 6 months and decreased over time
Alendronate users most often switched to other oral or intravenous bisphosphonates and denosumab

Original publication

Drug utilization analysis of osteoporosis medications in seven European electronic health databases. Osteoporos Int. Published 12 July 2023. doi:10.1007/s00198-023-06837-0

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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