Rheumatoid arthritis

Drug survival analysis of etanercept compared with monoclonal antibody tumour necrosis factor-α inhibitors in rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis: a propensity score-matched analysis from the Czech ATTRA registry

Scand J RheumatolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

We found comparable survival in rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis. In psoriatic arthritis, we found significantly shorter survival on etanercept, possibly due to worse response of skin and nail manifestations.

Study context

Population
Patients with RA, AS or PsA initiating first line biological therapy with TNF-α inhibitors, Czech ATTRA registrymatched within each disease
Exposure
Etanercept vs monoclonal antibody TNF-α inhibitors as first-line biological therapy
Outcome
Drug survival
Methodological detailspropensity-score matched, registry-based (Czech ATTRA registry), Kaplan-Meier analysis
  • Propensity-score matched
  • Registry-based (Czech ATTRA registry)
  • Kaplan-Meier analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Drug survival (median survival time on drug), by disease

HR for drug discontinuation

0.94

P = 0.416

RA; 657 matched to 657

HR for drug discontinuation

0.78

P = 0.087

AS; 187 matched to 356

HR for drug discontinuation

1.61

P = 0.011

PsA; 81 matched to 160

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Psoriasis scoring during follow-up

Significantly worse psoriasis scoring with etanercept

Original publication

Drug survival analysis of etanercept compared with monoclonal antibody tumour necrosis factor-α inhibitors in rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis: a propensity score-matched analysis from the Czech ATTRA registry. Scand J Rheumatol. Published 6 August 2024. doi:10.1080/03009742.2024.2381746

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.