Across rheumatic diseases

Digital Psychological Intervention for Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial

JAMA Netw OpenPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · Change in psychological distress (HADS)Result — go to the resultLeast-squares mean difference −3.60 95% CI −5.73 to −1.47

Authors' conclusion

This pilot randomized clinical trial supports the effectiveness and safety of a digital psychological intervention in individuals with IRDs.

Study context

Population
Adults (≥18 years) in Germany with RA, PsA or SLE reporting psychological distress and reduced quality of life92 [90.2%] female
Participants
102 adults
Comparison
Self-guided digital psychological intervention vs treatment as usual
  • Interventionn = 52
  • Controln = 50reference
Primary endpoint
Co-primary: change in psychological distress (German HADS) and quality of life (AQoL-8D)
Follow-up
3 months
Methodological detailspilot
  • Pilot

Primary result

Change in psychological distress (HADS)

Least-squares mean difference

−3.60

95% CI −5.73 to −1.47

P < 0.001

Interventionvs Control
least-squares mean difference −3.60 (95% CI −5.73 to −1.47); P < 0.001

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeLeast-squares mean difference (95% CI)P value
Co-primary: change in quality of life (AQoL-8D) · 3 monthsSE 0.02; Cohen d = 0.490.04 (0.00–0.09)P = 0.047

Clinically meaningful improvement in psychological distress

P = 0.02

Clinically meaningful improvement in quality of life

P = 0.03

Secondary outcomes (self-efficacy, health literacy, perceived stress, functional impairment, depression, anxiety)

Similar pattern of improvement, except for functional impairment

Safety

Adverse events related to the intervention

None reported

Original publication

Digital Psychological Intervention for Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. Published 2 September 2025. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.29892

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