Rheumatoid arthritis

Clinical Characteristics and Predictors of the Recurrence of Organizing Pneumonia Associated With Rheumatoid Arthritis

J RheumatolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

RA-OP showed a high recurrence rate and was not associated with RA exacerbation. Four RA-OP recurrence predictors were identified.

Study context

Population
Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA)-associated organizing pneumonia (RA-OP) admitted to one hospital, 2006–2016
Participants
33 patients
Exposure
Recurrent vs nonrecurrent RA-associated organizing pneumonia
  • Recurrentn = 10
  • Nonrecurrentn = 14reference
Outcome
Predictors of OP recurrence
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Patients with organizing pneumonia (OP) recurrence

10

30%

Interval between events

13.0 months

First OP recurrence rate

127/1000 person-years

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeHRP value
Recurrence in OP-preceding patientsOP-preceding5.45P = 0.02
Recurrence in OP-preceding patientsOP-preceding · 15 vs 136 monthsP = 0.01

Clinical characteristics at OP onset

RA onset preceded OP onset
82%
OP onset preceded or co-occurred with RA (each)
9%
Median age at first OP onset
64.0 years
Period from RA onset to first OP onset
5.5 years
Unilateral involvement
42%
Normal Krebs von den Lungen-6
76%
RA disease control optimal
52%
RA exacerbated
18%

Original publication

Clinical Characteristics and Predictors of the Recurrence of Organizing Pneumonia Associated With Rheumatoid Arthritis. J Rheumatol. Published 1 August 2023. doi:10.3899/jrheum.2023-0037

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