Rheumatoid arthritis

circ_0002970 promotes fibroblast-like synoviocytes invasion and the inflammatory response through Hippo/YAP signaling to induce CTGF/CCN1 expression in rheumatoid arthritis

Arthritis Res TherPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

These findings highlight circ_0002970 as a novel regulator of RA-FLS migration, invasion, and inflammation via the Hippo-YAP signaling pathway.

Study context

Population
Synovial tissues from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, osteoarthritis (OA) patients and healthy controls
Comparison
circ_0002970 knockdown or overexpression in RA-FLSs
Methodological detailsRNA sequencing, qRT-PCR, FISH and RNase R digestion assays, transfection, migration/invasion assays, ELISA and Western blotting
  • RNA sequencing
  • qRT-PCR, FISH and RNase R digestion assays
  • Transfection, migration/invasion assays, ELISA and Western blotting

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Circ_0002970 significantly upregulated in RA-FLSs
  • Knockdown of circ_0002970 suppressed RA-FLS migration, invasion and IL-6 secretion
  • Knockdown downregulated Hippo-YAP pathway components (YAP, CTGF, CCN1) and decreased MMP-9 and MMP-13
  • Verteporfin-mediated Hippo-YAP inhibition reversed the effects of circ_0002970 overexpression

Original publication

circ_0002970 promotes fibroblast-like synoviocytes invasion and the inflammatory response through Hippo/YAP signaling to induce CTGF/CCN1 expression in rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Res Ther. Published 25 April 2025. doi:10.1186/s13075-025-03562-3

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